Yamaha went all-in on American touring motorcycles in 2018. The Star Venture was enormous, expensive, and packed with equipment, right down to an electric system that could move the bike backward into a parking space. It had everything Yamaha thought a long-distance rider might want, including the accommodations to keep a passenger comfortable for days at a time.
There was just one problem with that approach. Not everyone wanted a trunk, a tall windshield, or a motorcycle approaching 1,000 pounds. Yamaha already had the engine and chassis to build something a little less extravagant, and it wouldn’t have to start over to do it.
Yamaha developed its Transcontinental Touring platform to compete with the heavyweight American touring motorcycles from Harley-Davidson and Indian. The Star Venture was the first result, arriving for 2018 with a big air-cooled V-twin, a six-speed transmission, and enough electronic equipment to make Yamaha’s older cruisers seem pretty basic. It was also a substantial departure from the Venture touring motorcycles Yamaha had previously sold. Those earlier models had used liquid-cooled V4 engines rather than traditional American-style V-twins.
The new platform used a steel main frame with an aluminum rear subframe. Yamaha also placed the engine relatively low in the chassis, taking advantage of its semi-dry-sump lubrication system. The external oil tank was integrated into the subframe, helping keep the weight concentrated near the center of the motorcycle. These were sensible engineering decisions, although there was no getting around the sheer size of the finished machine.
The Star Venture came with a large rear trunk, a large passenger backrest, and a seat built for owners to spend entire days aboard. Heated seats, backrests, and grips allowed for colder weather trips. The electrically adjustable windshield offered more than 3.5 inches of movement, while additional vents and air deflectors let riders fine-tune airflow.
Yamaha also considered what happens when the ride is over. The Sure Park system used an electric motor to move the motorcycle slowly forward or backward without relying on engine power. That might sound unnecessary until you’re trying to back a fully loaded tourer out of a sloping parking space. With a base wet weight of 957 pounds, the Venture was exactly the sort of motorcycle that could benefit from a little assistance.
Yamaha introduced the Star Eluder for the same model year, giving buyers a considerably different motorcycle without developing another engine or chassis. The Eluder retained the Venture’s broad fairing and large V-twin, but the tall windshield and rear trunk were gone. Its lower, cleaner profile made it look more like a traditional American bagger. More importantly, it weighed a lot less.
Yamaha listed the base Eluder at 875 pounds wet, compared with 957 pounds for the base Venture. That’s an 82-pound difference between two motorcycles built around essentially the same mechanical package. Neither could be described as particularly light, but removing that much weight from a touring motorcycle is hardly insignificant. The distinction is also worth keeping straight: the optional Eluder GT weighed 877 pounds, while the Venture Transcontinental weighed 963 pounds.
The Eluder was hardly stripped down, however. Heated seating, cruise control, electronically locking saddlebags, and a seven-inch infotainment display remained part of the package. Riders still had Bluetooth connectivity, a USB connection, and much of the Venture’s electronic equipment. Yamaha never published a breakdown showing how much weight each deleted component saved, but the combined changes produced a substantially lighter motorcycle without sacrificing its basic touring capabilities.
Beneath the bodywork, both motorcycles used Yamaha’s 1,854cc, 48-degree V-twin. The engine displaced 113 cubic inches and featured pushrod-operated overhead valves, with four valves per cylinder and fuel injection. Yamaha claimed 126 lb-ft of torque at just 2,500 rpm. Obviously, this engine wasn’t built for high horsepower, and there was little reason for it to do so in motorcycles weighing this much.
Yamaha also put considerable effort into controlling vibration and temperature. Twin counterbalancers and composite engine mounts helped keep the vibrations to a minimum. An oil cooler mounted between the front frame tubes provided additional cooling capacity, although the engine remained fundamentally air-cooled.
Both models also shared a six-speed transmission with an assist-and-slipper clutch, and belt final drive. Yamaha geared the motorcycles for relaxed highway travel, quoting approximately 2,750 rpm at 75 mph in sixth. Anyone familiar with large-displacement American cruisers would have found the power delivery and drivetrain arrangement quite familiar.
The electronics were largely shared as well. Ride-by-wire throttle control allowed riders to choose between Touring and Sport response settings, while traction control, cruise control, and ABS came standard. Yamaha also included its Unified Braking System, which linked front and rear braking functions under certain conditions.
The differences in gear became more noticeable once a passenger climbed aboard, but Yamaha did offer several accessories to facilitate this. A quick-release passenger backrest, luggage rack, and heated grips allowed owners to add equipment without buying the full Venture. That flexibility was perfect for riders who only occasionally carried passengers. There were limits, as you couldn’t add on the Sure Park system or powered windshield.
The base Star Eluder started at $22,499 in 2018, while the Star Venture opened at $24,999. That $2,500 difference bought the Venture’s additional passenger accommodations, larger luggage capacity, and several conveniences that were absent from the Eluder. For riders who didn’t need the extra equipment, the less expensive option made considerable sense.
Yamaha also offered more heavily equipped versions of each motorcycle. The Eluder GT started at $23,999, while the Venture Transcontinental listed for $26,999, widening the price difference to $3,000. Those packages added different equipment, so the comparison wasn’t quite as straightforward as the base models.
The interesting thing about these motorcycles is how little Yamaha changed mechanically to create two distinct models. Both had the same big V-twin, most of the electronics, and Yamaha’s fantastic reliability. The Venture was geared more towards long trips with a passenger, while the Eluder offered a lower price and a substantial weight reduction. Yamaha didn’t need to build a completely different motorcycle to reach those buyers.
Source: Yamaha
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